Aboriginal / Indigenous Peoples

 
 

 

 

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The languages of Aboriginal people are very diverse and distinctive. Below is an excercise that will let you experience an aboriginal language. This activity will show you the differences between English and Mohawk, an Iroqouain language.

Currently there are seven existing Iroqouain languages; Mohawk, Oneida, Cayuga, Onandaga, Tuskarora, Seneca and Huron. The Iroquois people have territories along the St-Laurence River and the Great Lakes of both Canada and the United States.

Here is a list of Mohawk words, how they are pronounced and what they mean in English.

 

Mohawk Pronounciation in English

Iakon:kwe Ya / Goon / Kway Woman

Ronkwe Rroon / Kway Man

Eksa:'a Ekk / Sa / Ah Girl

Raksa:'a Rakk / Sa / Ah Boy

Okwaho Oh / Kwa / Ho Wolf (Dog)

Okwa:ri Oh / Kwa / Re Bear

Tako's Ko:wa Da / Goss, Go / Waa Big Cat (Puma)

A:kweks Ah / Gwayks Eagle

Ianontah:here Ya / Noon / Da / Hay / 'R Mountain

Owe:ra Oh / Way / Rah Wind

Kahon:tsi Ga / Hoon / Dse Black

Otsitsa Oh / Dse / Dsah Flower

Kawanna Ga / Wah / Nah Big

Kanewah:a Ga / Ne / Wah / Ah Small

Sken:nen Ska / Nah Peace

Karonhai:ke Ga / Roon / Ya / Gay Sky, in the sky worl

Karonhiatahere Ga / Roon / Ya / Da / Hay'r Hill

Onia:tara Oh / Nia / Da / Ra River

Tekanien'kwatasehe De / Ga / Nian / 'Gwa / Da / Say / Heh Storm

Tewani'nehkara'wanhen De / Wa / Ne / Neh / Ga / Ra / Wa / Nah Lightning

O'tsira Oh / Dse / Rah Fire

Ionsaste Yon / Zas / Day Fast

Konnaronkwa Goon / Na / Roon / Gwah Love

Iokwetie:ro Yo / Kway / Jay / Roh Pretty

Rohonias Roh / Hoon / Yas Tall

Onekwenhtara Oh / Nay / Kway / Da / Rah Red

Ionwastsenon:ni Yon / Was / Stay / Noon / Ni Happy

Kwe Kwe Gway Gway Hello or Hi

Nia:wen Nia / Weh Thank you

 

Using some of these Mohawk words, make a name for yourself. Traditionally, a name was handed down from an ancestor or was earned during special events of a person's life. The name a person had was unique to that individual. When a person passed on, the name became available again. Therefore, the name you choose for yourself can only be used by you; nobody else can copy your name...

My name is Katsenhake:ron ( Gat / Tsen / Ha / Gay / Rroon) it means Spotted Fire's or fire is burning on the ground, in various spots. I am a Mohawk from the reservation, Kahnawake (Ga / Na / Wa / Gay) in Quebec, Canada. My English name is Chad Diabo, and I made this learning activity for myself as much as anybody else. I do not speak my language fluently, therefore if any mistakes were made in this excercise, I apologize.

To TG Magazine, I thank you for this opportunity, Nia:wen Ko:wa.

Chad Diabo

We invite youth of different cultures to send us their activities.
 


asie@tgmag.ca

© 1997 - TG Magazine / The Students Commission
© 1997 le magazine TG / la Commission des étudiants